CryptoDB
More is Less: Perfectly Secure Oblivious Algorithms in the Multi-server Setting
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Conference: | ASIACRYPT 2018 |
Abstract: | The problem of Oblivious RAM (ORAM) has traditionally been studied in the single-server setting, but more recently the multi-server setting has also been considered. Yet it is still unclear whether the multi-server setting has any inherent advantages, e.g., whether the multi-server setting can be used to achieve stronger security goals or provably better efficiency than is possible in the single-server case.In this work, we construct a perfectly secure 3-server ORAM scheme that outperforms the best known single-server scheme by a logarithmic factor. In the process we also show, for the first time, that there exist specific algorithms for which multiple servers can overcome known lower bounds in the single-server setting. |
BibTeX
@inproceedings{asiacrypt-2018-29188, title={More is Less: Perfectly Secure Oblivious Algorithms in the Multi-server Setting}, booktitle={Advances in Cryptology – ASIACRYPT 2018}, series={Lecture Notes in Computer Science}, publisher={Springer}, volume={11274}, pages={158-188}, doi={10.1007/978-3-030-03332-3_7}, author={T.-H. Hubert Chan and Jonathan Katz and Kartik Nayak and Antigoni Polychroniadou and Elaine Shi}, year=2018 }